took place about 1403, but they may have happened earlier.

Due to differing opinions on the number of sultans mentioned in the Silsilah, it has been difficult to determine the exact date of Muhammad Shah. This disparity calls into doubt not only the notable lack of documents from 1690 to 1790, but also co-reigning sultans, competing monarchs, and lesser-known individuals, like the newborn Olivier van Noort cited. Sweeney's critical edition of the London manuscripts