identified earlier by Marxist theory and that the exclusion of the latter approach from the debate is thus unwarranted.

The International Labour Organization (ILO) now estimates that at least 27.6 million people are victims of forced labour worldwide on any given day; 86% of forced labour is imposed by private actors: 63% in non-sexual sectors and 23% in commercial sexual exploitation. State authorities account for the remaining 14%. The forced labour prevalence of adult migrant