(glottal onset), such as ;
* postglottalization (glottal offset), such as ;
* laryngealization (creaky voice) for the duration of the sounds, such as ;
* or a combination of the aforementioned possibilities.

For simplicity, the remainder of this section will transcribe these sounds with a preceding superscript glottal stop, as in , but these transcriptions should not be assumed to be phonetically precise in describing the type of glottalization;