also flourished, as the city gained a reputation for its leather and gold products, as well as the wealth of its palaces and mosques.

Kazan had trade relations with Moscow, Crimea, Turkey, and other regions.

Russian Tsardom period

As a result of the siege of Kazan in 1552, Tsar Ivan the Terrible conquered the city.Google translation: During the subsequent governorship of Alexander Gorbaty-Shuysky,