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<p>matrix of it at  is:<br/>
:with the determinant:<br/>
:</p>

<p>The determinant  is nonzero everywhere.  Thus the theorem guarantees that, for every point  in , there exists a neighborhood about  over which  is invertible. This does not mean  is invertible over its entire domain: in this case  is not even <a href="page.php?w=injective">injective</a> since it is periodic: .</p>

<p><big> Counter-example </big></p>
<p>If one drops the assumption that the derivative is continuous, the function is no longer necessarily locally injective. For example  and</p><p>
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