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<p>The coal is first coked, removing volatiles, then steam treated to activate it. Chemical processes for activating coke produced from bituminous coal have also been investigated.</p>

<p><big>Origin</big></p>
<p>Like other ranks of coal, bituminous coal forms from thick accumulations of dead plant material that are buried faster than they can decay. This usually takes place in <a href="page.php?w=peat_bogs">peat bogs</a>, where falling plant debris is submerged in standing water. The stagnant water excludes oxygen, creates an acidic environment, and slows</p><p>
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