Guard. The 154th is both a composite wing, consisting of air supremacy, airlift, radar, and air refueling squadrons, and in certain instances an associate unit with the USAF Pacific Air Forces' 15th Wing.

In performing its state mission, the Hawaii ANG provides organized, trained units to protect Hawaii's citizens and property, preserve peace, and ensure public safety in response to natural or human-caused disasters. The federal mission of the Hawaii ANG is to