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<p>2020. Since the foundation of the EEC, the UK had been an important neighbour and then a leading member state, until <a href="page.php?w=Brexit">Brexit</a> ended 47 years of membership. During the UK's time as a member state two referendums were held on the issue of its membership: the first, held on 5 June 1975, resulting in a vote to stay in the EC, and the second, held on 23 June 2016, resulting in a vote to leave the EU.</p>

<p><big> History </big></p>
<p><big> EU roots and British accession (1957-1973) </big></p>
<p>Ten West European nations (not including</p><p>
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