response from external influences, such as from being abused, misled, or manipulated. As a general rule, hatred is the deep psychological response to feeling trapped or being unable to understand certain sociological phenomena.Robert Sternberg saw three main elements in hatred:

# a negation of intimacy, by creating distance when closeness had become threatening;
# an infusion of passion, such as fear or anger;
# a decision to devalue a previously valued object.The important self-protective