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Shawn Carter - executive producer
* Damon Dash - executive producer
* Tony Dawsey - mastering
* Denim - background vocals (6)
* Supa Engineer "Duro" - mixing (16)
* E-Bass - guitars (6)
* Brian Horton - flutes (6)
* Gimel "Young Guru" Keaton - engineer (1, 3, 4, 6, 10-13, 15, 16), mixing (1-6, 8-14, 17)
* Michael Parnin - additional

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