Maki-e is roughly classified into three techniques of , and as a process classification. In Japan, these three techniques and , which is a combination of togidashi maki-e and taka maki-e, are widely used. These maki-e processes are started after the normal lacquerware process is finished. In other words, it is necessary to make a thick foundation layer of lacquer in advance by repeating a series of works such as coating the wood or paper with lacquer using a spatula or brush, drying it and polishing it.

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