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<p>whereas the decibel was originally defined in terms of <a href="page.php?w=power_%28physics%29">power</a> ratios.  A power ratio 10 log r dB is equivalent to a field-quantity ratio 20 log r dB, since power in a linear system is proportional to the square (<a href="page.php?w=Joule%27s_first_law">Joule's laws</a>) of the amplitude.  Hence the decibel and the neper have a fixed ratio to each other:<br/>
:and<br/>
:</p>

<p>The (voltage) level ratio is<br/>
:</p>

<p>Like the decibel, the neper is a dimensionless unit. The <a href="page.php?w=International_Telecommunication_Union">International Telecommunication Union</a></p><p>
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