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are sung with (literally, "with chest voice"). Styles include:
*
*
* (which also uses a second sound source made by false vocal folds called "false-folds-diplophony")

Other sub-styles include:
*
*
*
*
* (a unique type of vibrato, mainly applied to khöömei and kargyraa styles)

The melodies are traditionally created by using the 6th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 12th, 13th and sometimes the 16th harmonics, which form the major pentatonic scale,

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