the Han Chinese govern the Han Chinese" ????. Some generals of the former Ming dynasty who had surrendered to the Qing were allowed to help govern the provinces in the south.

That was the result of the crucial contributions those generals had made at decisive moments during the Qing conquest of China. For instance, the navy of Geng Zhongming and Shang Kexi brought about the quick capitulation of Joseon in 1636, allowing rapid advance into