human population growth and environmental disruption. Climate change further contributes by altering the distribution of vectors such as mosquitoes and ticks, thereby influencing transmission dynamics.

Examples of zoonotic diseases include Ebola virus disease, associated with wildlife reservoirs, and Rift Valley fever, which demonstrates climate-sensitive vector transmission patterns.

The transmission dynamics of zoonotic diseases vary widely. Some infections result in limited human-to-human transmission, while others may sustain

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