Notes

Sources

*"??????? ?????????? ????????" (History of the Soviet Primorye), ??? ???. ?. ?. ????????? (ed. A. I. Krushanov). ??????????????? ??????? ????????????. ???????????, 1976.

External links

* Ilyinykh, V., Sviryukova, V. . Historical Encyclopedia of Siberia. 2009.
* before the 1689 Treaty of Nerchinsk. "History.ru"
* Qing dynasty in 17th century. "History.ru"
* of the mid 18th century. "History.ru"

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