Major-General Hugh Swayne.

Following Canadian Confederation in 1867, these commanders were replaced in 1875 by the General Officer Commanding the Forces (Canada), whose post was succeeded in 1904 by the Chief of the General Staff Canada, a position which was established for a Canadian Army commander.

Commanders-in-Chief, North America 1755-1775

Commanders-in-Chief, America 1775-1783