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designed to consolidate Madrid's universities into a modern campus. Construction began in 1929, with key buildings designed by prominent architects and engineers, including Eduardo Torroja [7]. However, the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) saw the University City become a major battlefield, leading to significant damage that required extensive reconstruction after the war [7].Aravaca, originally a separate municipality, was annexed to the city of Madrid in 1949. It has since developed into a predominantly

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