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<p><b>Aortic regurgitation</b> (<b>AR</b>), also known as <b>aortic insufficiency</b> (<b>AI</b>), is the leaking of the <a href="page.php?w=aortic_valve">aortic valve</a> of the <a href="page.php?w=heart">heart</a> that causes blood to flow in the reverse direction during ventricular <a href="page.php?w=diastole">diastole</a>, from the <a href="page.php?w=aorta">aorta</a> into the <a href="page.php?w=left_ventricle">left ventricle</a>. As a consequence, the cardiac muscle is forced to work harder than normal.</p>

<p><big>Signs and symptoms</big></p>
<p><a href="page.php?w=Symptoms">Symptoms</a></p><p>
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