Flora of China is a scientific publication aimed at describing the plants native to China. It is the English-language revision of the Latin Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae (FRPS, literally, "Flora of the People's Republic of China", ?????) .

The project is a collaborative scientific effort to publish the first modern English-language account of the 31,000 species of vascular plants of China. This number includes about 8,000