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<p><b>Inclusive fitness</b> is a conceptual framework in <a href="page.php?w=evolutionary_biology">evolutionary biology</a> first defined by <a href="page.php?w=W._D._Hamilton">W. D. Hamilton</a> in 1964. It is primarily used to aid the understanding of how social traits are expected to evolve in <a href="page.php?w=Population_structure_%28genetics%29">structured populations</a>. It involves partitioning an individual's expected <a href="page.php?w=Fitness_%28biology%29">fitness</a> returns into two distinct components: direct fitness returns -</p><p>
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